graphite tsim tawm

Lub vev xaib no siv cov ncuav qab zib kom peb tuaj yeem muab rau koj nrog kev paub siv zoo dua. Cov ntaub ntawv ncuav qab zib yog khaws cia rau hauv koj lub browser thiab ua haujlwm ntau yam, xws li lees paub koj thaum koj rov qab los rau peb lub vev xaib thiab pab peb nkag siab txog qhov twg hauv lub vev xaib koj pom qhov nthuav tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Yog xav paub ntxiv, thov mus saib peb Cov Khoom Noj Qab Haus Huv Txoj Cai.
Cov ncuav qab zib no yog siv los xa peb lub vev xaib thiab cov ntsiab lus. Cov ncuav qab zib tsim nyog nruj me ntsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau peb qhov chaw hosting, thaum lub ncuav qab zib ua haujlwm tau siv los pab txhawb kev nkag mus rau hauv kev sib raug zoo, kev sib tham hauv social media thiab multimedia cov ntsiab lus embedding.
Advertising ncuav qab zib sau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj tus cwj pwm browsing, xws li nplooj ntawv koj mus saib thiab cov kev sib txuas uas koj ua raws. Cov ntaub ntawv cov neeg tuaj saib no yog siv los ua kom peb lub vev xaib cuam tshuam ntau dua.
Cov ncuav qab zib ua tau zoo sau cov ntaub ntawv tsis qhia npe thiab npaj los pab peb txhim kho peb lub vev xaib thiab ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm peb cov neeg tuaj saib. Peb siv cov ntaub ntawv no los ua kom peb lub vev xaib sai dua, hloov tshiab thiab txhim kho navigation rau txhua tus neeg siv.
Proactive mining analyst Ryan Long saib ze ntawm graphite stocks thaum lub zog ntawm tectonic daim hlau hauv kev lag luam.
Tuam Tshoj tau monopolized lub ntiaj teb kev tsim cov graphite rau ntau tshaj 30 xyoo, tsim txog 60-80% ntawm lub ntiaj teb graphite.
Tab sis ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev txiav-edge kev loj hlob nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, ua ke nrog cov nqi siab, txhais tau hais tias lub geographic faib ntawm lub ntuj graphite lag luam yog yuav hloov.
Kev thov rau graphite yog nce raws li nws siv hauv lithium-ion roj teeb anodes nce, thawb tus nqi.
Tus nqi ntawm flake graphite (94% C-100 mesh) hauv Suav teb tau nce los ntawm $ 530 / t hauv lub Cuaj Hli 2021 txog $ 830 / t hauv lub Tsib Hlis 2022 thiab xav tias yuav ncav cuag $ 1,000 / t los ntawm 2025.
Ntuj graphite muag hauv Tebchaws Europe pauv ntawm tus nqi rau Suav ntuj graphite, nce ntawm $ 980 / t hauv lub Cuaj Hli 2021 txog $ 1,400 / t hauv lub Tsib Hlis 2022.
Cov nqi graphite siab dua yuav muab lub zog xav tau los tsim cov haujlwm tshiab graphite sab nraud ntawm Tuam Tshoj.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qee cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias Tuam Tshoj feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam graphite tuaj yeem poob ntawm 68% hauv 2021 txog 35% los ntawm 2026.
Raws li kev faib tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam graphite hloov pauv, ib yam li kev lag luam loj yuav tsum hloov pauv, raws li White House Critical Metals Report qhia tias qhov kev thov rau graphite los ntawm fossil fuels nyob rau hauv lub zog hloov los ntawm 2040 yuav nce 25 npaug piv rau kev tsim khoom hauv 2020. .
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib qee qhov thoob ntiaj teb ntuj graphite mining tuam txhab uas twb tau ua haujlwm thiab tab tom nrhiav kom nthuav dav lawv cov haujlwm, nrog rau cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam uas tau npaj txav mus rau hauv kev tsim khoom thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev nce nqi graphite.
Northern Graphite Corp (TSX-V: NGC, OTCQB: NGPHF) muaj peb yam khoom muaj nqis graphite. Lub tuam txhab tam sim no ua haujlwm Lac des Iles (LDI) mine hauv Quebec, uas tsim tau 15,000 metric tons (t) ntawm graphite ib xyoos twg.
Lub LDI tau ze rau qhov kawg ntawm nws lub neej, tab sis Northern tau kos npe rau ib qho kev xaiv kom tau lub Mousseau West project, uas nws npaj yuav siv los txuas lub neej ntawm LDI cog.
Txoj haujlwm Mousseau West yog nyob 80 km ntawm LDI cog, uas lub tuam txhab ntseeg tias yog kev lag luam nyob deb ntawm kev thauj khoom.
Northern npaj yuav nce LDI ntau lawm rau 25,000 tons hauv ib xyoos (t / y) siv Mousseau West ore. Cov peev txheej kwv yees ntawm Mousseau West qhov project yog 4.1 lab tonnes (mt) nrog Graphite Carbon (GC) qib ntawm 6.2%.
Lub sijhawm no, lub tuam txhab tseem tab tom txhim kho nws Okanjande-Okorusu mine, uas tab tom kho dua tshiab. Okanjande-Okorusu qhov tshiab ntsuas thiab qhia cov peev txheej yog 24.2 Mt nrog rau qib roj tag nrho ntawm 5.33%, cov peev txheej suav tau kwv yees li ntawm 7.2 Mt nrog rau qib roj tag nrho ntawm 5.02%, weathered / hloov pauv ntsuas thiab qhia cov peev txheej yog 7 .1 lab tons nrog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus roj ntawm 4.23%, cov peev txheej kwv yees kwv yees li ntawm 0.6 metric tons. cov ntsiab lus 3.41% HA
Northern tsis ntev los no tau ua tiav qhov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Ua Ntej (PEA) rau kev rov pib dua ntawm nws Okanjande Okorusu mine, piv txwv li kuv lub neej ntawm 10 xyoo, qhov nruab nrab tus nqi tam sim no tom qab them se ntawm $ 65 lab, tom qab ua se sab hauv tus nqi rov qab ntawm 62%, thiab tus nqi graphite. 1500 las ib ton.
Kwv yees cov nqi khiav lag luam rau qhov project yog $ 775 ib tonne thiab cov nqi peev yog $ 15.1 lab kom rov pib tsim khoom. Northern npaj yuav rov pib tsim khoom los ntawm nruab nrab-2023 nrog qhov nruab nrab muaj peev xwm nyob ib ncig ntawm 31,000 t / y, tab sis nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev, Northern npaj yuav tsim cov chaw ua haujlwm loj tshiab nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 100,000-150,000 t / y.
Nws qhov chaw thib peb, Bissett Creek Project, muaj NI 43-101 Mineral Resource kwv yees ntawm 69.8 tons ntawm kev ntsuas thiab qhia cov peev txheej ntawm 1.74% GC qib thiab 24 tons ntawm cov peev txheej inferred ntawm 1.65% GC qib.
Ib qho kev hloov kho PEA tau tshaj tawm thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2018 teev cov khoom lag luam nruab nrab txhua xyoo ntawm 38,400 tonnes hauv 15 xyoo dhau los. Cov nqi khiav lag luam nruab nrab yog $ 642 ib tonne ntawm kev mloog zoo, nrog rau kev siv peev ntawm $ 106.6 lab rau Phase 1 thiab ntxiv $ 47.5 lab rau Phase 2 nthuav peev.
Kev tsim khoom pib yuav tsum yog 40,000 tons hauv ib xyoos, thiab raws li kev lag luam loj hlob, qhov no yuav nce mus rau 100,000 tons hauv ib xyoos, muab cov phiaj xwm tam sim no tus nqi tom qab them se ntawm $ 198.2 lab USD 1,750 ib tuj concentrate. Kev tsim kho thawj zaug Bisset Creek cog yuav tsum pib hauv lub quarter thib ob ntawm 2023.
Tirupati Graphite PLC (LON: TGR, OTC: TGRHF) yog ib qho chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb graphite thiab graphene. Lub tuam txhab tam sim no tab tom txhim kho kev tsim khoom ntawm nws cov mines Sahamamy thiab Vatomina hauv Madagascar, aiming kom tsim tau 84,000 tons ntawm flake graphite ib xyoos twg los ntawm 2024.
Tam sim no Sahamamy muaj JORC 2012 Mineral Resource kwv yees ntawm 7.1 tonnes ntawm 4.2% GC, thaum Vatomina tam sim no muaj JORC 2012 Mineral Resource kwv yees ntawm 18.4 tons uas muaj 4.6% GC.
Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2022, Tirupati yuav nce nws cov flake graphite peev xwm hauv Madagascar los ntawm 12,000 tons hauv ib xyoos mus rau 30,000 tons hauv ib xyoos, ua rau nws yog ib qho ntawm ob peb tus neeg tsim khoom loj ntawm cov zaub mov sab nraud ntawm Tuam Tshoj.
Volt Resources Ltd (ASX: VRC) muaj ceg txheem ntseeg hauv ob txoj haujlwm graphite, thawj zaug yog 70 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov lag luam hauv Zavaliev graphite hauv Ukraine thiab qhov thib ob yog 100 feem pua ​​​​stakes hauv Bunyu graphite project hauv Tanzania.
Nyob rau hauv Zavalyevsk, Volt tam sim no npaj yuav tsim los ntawm 8,000 thiab 9,000 tons ntawm graphite cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib xyoos xaus rau lub rau hli ntuj 30, 2023, tom qab ib tug muaj kev vam meej resumption ntawm ntau lawm.
Volt npaj los tsim txoj haujlwm Bunyu hauv ob theem txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev tsim khoom. 2018 Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb rau Theem 1 tau txheeb xyuas qhov kev ua haujlwm tsim tawm 23,700 tons hauv ib xyoos dhau ntawm 7.1-xyoo kuv lub neej. Cov nqi khiav lag luam yog kwv yees li ntawm $ 664 / t thiab cov nqi peev ntawm $ 31.8 lab, ua rau tus nqi tam sim no ntawm qhov project tom qab them se ntawm $ 14.7 lab. Tebchaws Asmeskas, thiab tus nqi xa rov qab yog 19.3%.
Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav qhov ua tau kawg rau theem ob yuav ua tiav ib txhij nrog kev tsim kho ntawm thawj theem. Theem 2 DFS yuav ua raws li Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2016 Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) uas tau txiav txim siab qhov txiaj ntsig nruab nrab txhua xyoo ntawm 170,000 I dhau 22-xyoo lub neej voj voog. Kev khiav hauj lwm cov nqi nruab nrab yog US $ 536 ib tonne ntawm kev mloog zoo thiab cov peev nyiaj siv tau yog US $ 173 lab.
Piv txwv li qhov nruab nrab graphite concentrate tus nqi ntawm $ 1,684 ib tonne, tus nqi tam sim no ntawm PFS10 tom qab them se xyoo 2016 yog $ 890 lab thiab cov nyiaj se rov qab los ntawm 66.5%.
Sovereign Metals Ltd (ASX:SVM, AIM:SVML) tab tom txhawb nqa nws Cassia rutile graphite mine hauv Malawi.
Lub Kasia deposit yog txawv txawv raws li nws yog ib tug residual hnyav deposit nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm graphite. JORC ​​2012 Mineral Resources ntawm qhov project yog kwv yees li ntawm 1.8 billion tonnes ntawm qhov nruab nrab qib ntawm 1.32% GC thiab 1.01% rutile.
Kasia yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv ob theem. Thawj theem yuav tsim tau 85,000 tons ntawm flake graphite thiab 145,000 tons ntawm rutile ib xyoos twg ntawm tus nqi peev ntawm US $ 372 lab.
Lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm txoj haujlwm yuav tsim tau 170,000 tons ntawm flake graphite thiab 260,000 tons ntawm rutile ib xyoos twg thiab nce nqi peev los ntawm US $ 311 lab.
Txoj kev tshawb fawb scope (SS), ua tiav thaum Lub Rau Hli 2022, tau qhia txog tus nqi tam sim no 8 tom qab them se ntawm $ 1.54 nphom thiab cov nyiaj se rov qab los ntawm 36% ntawm qhov pib kuv lub neej ntawm 25 xyoo. SS xav tias tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm pob tawb ntawm $ 1,085 / t graphite thiab $ 1,308 / t rutile, thiab cov nqi khiav lag luam ntawm $ 320 / t rutile thiab graphite khoom.
Sovereign Metals tau pib ua haujlwm ntawm PFS, uas xav tias yuav ua tiav thaum ntxov 2023. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev nthuav dav thiab kev xyaum ua ntej yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ib nrab xyoo 2022.
Blencowe Resources PLC (LON: BRES) tab tom txhawb nqa nws txoj haujlwm Orom-Cross graphite hauv Uganda. Txoj haujlwm Orom Cross tam sim no muaj JORC 2012 kwv yees Mineral Resource ntawm 24.5 tonnes nrog GC qib ntawm 6.0%.
Tsis ntev los no ua tiav qhov kev tshawb fawb ua ntej ntawm qhov project tau pom cov txiaj ntsig tam sim no tom qab cov se ntawm $ 482 lab thiab tus nqi sab hauv ntawm cov nyiaj rov qab tom qab cov se ntawm 49% ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm pob tawb ntawm $ 1,307 ib tuj ntawm graphite tshaj 14-xyoo lub sijhawm. kuv cov kev pabcuam. Qhov project tus nqi khiav haujlwm yog $ 499 ib tonne thiab cov nqi peev yog $ 62 lab.
Peb tes num yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov theem, nrog rau ib tug pilot cog xav tias yuav pib nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm 2023 nrog ib xyoos twg muaj peev xwm ntawm 1,500 tons, ua raws li los ntawm lub start-up ntawm thawj cov chaw tsim khoom nyob rau hauv 2025 nrog rau ib xyoos ib zaug. muaj peev xwm ntawm 36,000 tons. 50,000-100,000 tons los ntawm 2028, mus txog 100,000-147,000 tons los ntawm 2031. Qhov project yuav tsum ua tiav los ntawm DFS los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2023.
Blackearth Minerals NL tab tom ua nws txoj haujlwm Maniry graphite nyob rau yav qab teb Madagascar thiab kev tshawb fawb zaum kawg (DFS) yuav tsum muaj nyob rau lub Kaum Hlis 2022. JORC 2012 Mineral Resource kwv yees rau qhov project yog 38.8 tonnes nrog GC qib ntawm 6.4%.
Qhov hloov kho SS, luam tawm thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2021, txhais tau hais tias tom qab them se NPV10 ntawm $ 184.4 lab thiab tus nqi se ua ntej ntawm kev xa rov qab ntawm 86.1% ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab graphite ntawm $ 1,258 ib tonne.
Qhov project yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ob theem, nrog rau thawj theem peev nqi ntawm US $ 38.3 lab thiab qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo zus tau tej cov 30,000 tons nyob rau plaub lub xyoos. Tus nqi peev rau theem ob yog US $ 26.3 lab nrog qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev tsim khoom ntawm 60,000 tons hauv 10 xyoo. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm mine nyob rau hauv qhov project yog $ 447.76 / tuj ntawm mloog zoo.
Blackearth tseem muaj 50 feem pua ​​​​stakes nyob rau hauv kev sib koom ua lag luam nrog Metachem Manufacturing Company, lub tuam txhab ua lag luam ntawm expandable graphite thiab lwm yam khoom ua tiav, los tsim ib qho expandable graphite cog hauv Is Nrias teb.
Ib qho kev sib koom ua lag luam hu ua Panthera Graphite Technologies npaj yuav pib tsim cov nroj tsuag hauv lub Cuaj Hli 2022, nrog rau kev ua tiav tau teem tseg rau thaum ntxov 2023 nrog thawj qhov muag yuav tsum nyob rau lub quarter thib ob ntawm 2023.
Cov nroj tsuag xav kom tsim tau 2000-2500 tons ntawm expandable graphite ib xyoo rau thawj peb lub xyoos. Tom qab ntawd qhov kev sib koom ua lag luam npaj yuav nce ntau txog 4000-5000 tons / xyoo. Nrog rau thawj theem kev siv peev txheej ntawm $ 3 lab, thawj xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom yuav tsum tau tag nrho $ 7 lab, nrog rau theem thib ob cov nyiaj tau los txhua xyoo nce mus txog $ 18-20.5 lab.
Evolution Energy Minerals Ltd (ASX:EV1) tab tom txhawb nqa nws txoj haujlwm Chilalo graphite hauv Tanzania. Qib siab Chilalo Mineral Resources yog kwv yees li ntawm 20 tons ntawm 9.9% GC thiab qib qis Mineral Resources yog kwv yees li ntawm 47.3 tons ntawm 3.5% GC.
DFS, luam tawm thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2020, tau txiav txim siab them se NPV8 tom qab $ 323 lab thiab tom qab ua se sab hauv tus nqi rov qab ntawm 34% ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab graphite ntawm $ 1,534 ib tonne. Tus nqi kwv yees peev ntawm qhov project yog US $ 87.4 lab thiab qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev tsim khoom yog 50,000 tons hauv 18 xyoo lub neej ntawm kuv.
Ib qho tshiab DFS thiab Front End Engineering (FEED) project rau Chilalo tab tom tab tom ua. Evolution kuj tau txib Auramet International los qhia Chilalo thiab muab nyiaj txiag rau qhov project.